What is it called when a mistake is made when replicating DNA?

Homo heidelbergensis was a tall, muscular hunter, who used both tools and weapons. because h. heidelbergensis was not a gatherer/forager, but ate a varied diet including meat and fish, we would expect to see what anatomical changes?

Lactase is essential for digesting lactose in milk. this enzyme is specific for this sugar. why? molecules and active sites vary in size; only properly sized molecules can fit. there is a precise compatibility between the active site and the lactose molecule. specificity refers to the action of the enzyme, such as hydrolysis, and relatively few molecules can be hydrolyzed. reaction-specific enzymes assume a fit by folding around the most numerous substrate molecules.

Which strand is synthesized towards the replication fork