HELP ME NOW PLEASE !!Mangrove trees are an important part of a mangrove wetland community. Other populations of plants and animals in this community rely on mageove trees for food & shelter. Which of these is a limiting factor on mangrove community populations that is unrelated to the density of mangrove trees? **look at abcd in the picture**

Populations of blue-winged warblers, a type of bird, migrate south in the winter and return to canadian breeding grounds in the spring. as global temperatures have increased due to climate change, spring has started arriving in the warbler's breeding grounds earlier in the year, before the warblers return. warblers now arrive at their breeding grounds too late to select ideal nesting sites and to feed on important early-spring food sources how are populations of blue-winged warblers most likely to be affected by the earlier arrival of spring? o a. populations will go extinct since the warblers will stop migrating to breeding grounds. b. populations will be unaffected since most species can quickly adapt to effects of climate change. c. populations will increase since warmer temperatures are generally beneficial to survival, d. populations will decline since individuals will be less likely to successfully reproduce, reset next

This is one of the five kingdoms in the older biological succession. organisms in this kingdom are prokaryotic

One gene can influence trait(s). one trait can be determined by gene(s).