Fspring. The more offspring an organism produces during its lifetime, the greater its biologs, regardless of how long the organism lives. If an organsim produces 5 offspring during their lifetime and dies at an early age, they would still be considered more fit than an organism that lived a long life and did not produce any offspring.

clumped distribution, because you'de have all of the population gathered in a relatively small are.

it's the most common because it provides protection and a mate for reproduction

example: humans, seeweed, cattles, etc.

a chain link fence because there so tiny even my albino donkey can't get out

the potatoes have high sugar concentrations and although these potatoes were different we could seethe effects that their sugar concentrations had in different environments. for example, the potatoes in sample a, were placed in pure water. this created a hypertonic environment and caused the potatoes to draw in water from its surroundings. we saw the opposite happen with the potatoes in sample b when placed in the sodium chloride solution. the potatoes in this case were in a hypotonic solution and therefore lost water to their surroundings.