which cellular structure helps to maintain homeostasis by controlling the transportation substances into out of the cell

Salmonella typhimurium is a food-borne bacterial pathogen that can cause severe gastrointestinal disease. salmonella is often phagocytosed by macrophages that normally destroy bacterial pathogens, but this bacterium is somehow able to prevent the complete maturation of phagolysosomes. salmonella is able to tolerate the low ph of phagolysosomes, and in fact responds to the drop in ph by secreting toxins that interfere with other cellular responses. which of the following differences would you expect to contribute to the survival of a bacterium within an salmonella-containing phagosome, compared to a healthy phagolysosome? decreased activity of acid hydrolases increased activity of acid hydrolases decreased import of h+ ions increased import of h+ ions my guess is decreased activity of acid hydrolases but i'm not sure.

If a set of instructions that determines all of the charactersitics of an organism is comparedto a book, and a chromosme is compared to chaper in the book, then what might be compared to a paragraph in the book?

Which statement best describes a keystone species? o a. it has littlelmenetic variation. it has an extremely high population. 0 b. 0 c. it remains unaffected by all environmental changes. od. it has a strong influence on the ecosystem. 0 e. it's the first species to populate a new ecosystem.