How are symbiotic bacteria on the roots of some plants called legumes and the nitrogen cycle related?

The bacteria found on roots, mainly on legumes, are related to the nitrogen cycle because nitrogen found in the environment is not usable by many species but because the bacteria can "fix" the nitrogen, it is usable by the plant which in turn it returned into the environment.

Explanation:

enzyme active site and substrate specificity

enzymes bind with chemical reactants called substrates. there may be one or more substrates for each type of enzyme, depending on the particular chemical reaction. in some reactions, a single-reactant substrate is broken down into multiple products

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