What is the relationship between the rate at which molten material cools and a mineral's crystals?
The faster the cooling, the larger the crystals.
The slower the cooling, the larger the crystals.
The rate at which molten material cools does not affect crystal shape.
The rate at which molten material cools does not affect crystal size.

The branch of science which deals with chemicals is called chemistry.

The correct answer is B.

The process of separation of the solute from the solution in the form of crystal is called crystallization. The nature of magma and its solidification. Magma is supersaturated with minerals making it a very complex substance.

Therefore if the magma cools quickly the different elements won't have enough time to establish enough cohesion to form large crystals. While if it has a larger amount of time making it cool slowly it will be able to form larger crystals.

Hence, the correct option is B that is The slower the cooling, the larger the crystals.

For more information, refer to the link:-

link

The relationship between the rate at which material cools and mineral's crystals is:

The slower the cooling, the larger the crystals.

Explanation:

The reason behind this is the very nature of magma and its solidification. First of all, magma is supersaturated with minerals making it a very complex substance. Therefore if the magma cools quickly the different elements won't have enough time to establish enough cohesion to form large crystals. While if it has a larger amount of time making it cool slowly it will be able to form larger crystals.

all matter is made up of atoms

in any element all atoms are the same

elements in a compound are always in a constant ratio: apex