All cells of the body originate from one cell called the zygote. This cell will give rise to all the cells of the body. Based on your knowledge of mitosis and cell differentiation, which of the following statements must be true?
A. All the cells of the body have different parts of the DNA from the original cell.
B. All the cells of the body have the same DNA, but use different parts of it.
C. All the cells of the body are exactly the same as the original zygote cell.
D. All the cells of the body have pieces of the original cell’s organelles

Considering the yellow and green pea color phenotypes studied by gregor mendel: a. what is the biochemical function of the protein that is specified by the gene responsible for the pea color phenotype? (1 point) b. a null allele of a gene is an allele that does not specify (or encode) any of the biochemical function that the gene normally provides (in other words, either no protein at all or only non-functional protein is produced from it). of the two alleles, y and y, which is more likely to be a null allele? (1 point) c. in terms of the underlying biochemistry, why is the y allele dominant to the y allele? (2 points) d. why are peas that are yy homozygotes green? (1 point) e. the amount of protein produced from a gene is roughly proportional to the number of functional copies of the gene carried by a cell or individual. what do the phenotypes of yy homozygotes, yy heterozygotes, and yy homozygotes tell us about the amount of sgr enzyme needed to produce a yellow color? explain your reasoning. (2 points)

Which three statements represent the benefits of performing experiments using computer simulations?

Some steps in cell division are shown below: 1. chromosomes condense and pair up 2. segments of dna of sister chromatids twist and cross 3. exchange of dna occurs between chromosomes 4. four daughter cells are created that are haploid which of the following steps is least likely to occur during meiosis 1?