The least-stable reaction intermediate Protein catalyst Site on the enzyme where catalysis takes place Reactant in an enzyme-catalyzed reaction Small vitamin-derived organic cofactors Change in enzyme structure Function of Enzyme plus cofactor A coenzyme or metal Enzyme minus its cofactor

Question attached

enzyme- Protein catalystSubstrate- reactant in an enzyme-catalyzed reactionCofactor- a coenzyme or metalApoenzyme- enzyme minus its cofactorHaloenzyme- enzyme plus cofactorCoenzymes- small vitamin derived organic cofactorΔG°¹- function of K'eqTransition state- the least stable reaction intermediateActive site- site on the enzyme where catalysis takes placeInduced fit- change in enzyme structure

Explanation:

An enzyme is a biological substance(particularly protein) that catalyze a  chemical reaction in a cell. They have an active site to which a substrate molecule bind, thus forming an enzyme- substrate complex. Sometimes an enzyme has to change its shape slightly so that a substrate molecule can bind to it. This phenomenon is called induced fit.

Cofactors are non protein substances, such as metal ions that are required for the speed up the catalytic activity of an enzyme

The process that fuels our sun and allows it to give off that much energy is called nuclear fusion.

Droughts cause very arid places such as a desert