During independent assortment, chromosomes separate. This separation is ; it is due to their alignment down the metaphase plate. The maternal or paternal homologue may be oriented toward either . This randomized separation aids in genetic of offspring. This variation helps in the long-term of the species.

1. Homologous chromosomes

2. Random

3. Poles

4. Variation

5. Survival

Explanation:

In the given question, the question has asked about how the independent assortment, a process which separates the homologous chromosomes in the cell plays an important role in the genetic variation in organisms.

1. The independent assortment separates the homologous chromosomes.

2. The process is a random process that is not controlled as the chromosomes are aligned on the metaphase.

3. The separated chromosomes move toward any side of the pole of the cell after separation.

4. This separation is one of the causes of the genetic variation in the organism.

5 The genetic variation benefits the organism in their long term survival.

the relative atomic mass of an element is the mass of one atom of that element, relative to 1/12th of the mass of a  1212c atom. to convert to an absolute mass in kg, it is necessary to multiply by  1.661×10−271.661×10−27.

the relative atomic mass is roughly equal to the number of neutrons, plus the number of protons, in the nucleus of the atom.

for elements with more than one stable isotope (different types of nucleus with different numbers of neutrons but the same number of protons), the quoted mass is usually the average mass, weighted by the relative abundance of the different isotopes.

weathering - colorado river carves land in arizona to form the grand canyon. cracks form in a sandstone wall surrounding a house. a marble statue near the science museum is changing color due to rainfall

erosion - after a rainstorm, soil and rock piees litter the roadways. the sand dunes in the sahara desert are changing shape.

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