Due to Mendel's law of segregation

A) homologous chromosomes pair up and cross over during prophase 1 of meiosis
B) alleles belonging to the same gene will never end up in the same gamete during mitosis
C) alleles belonging to the same gene will never end up in the same gamete during meiosis
D) genes located on non-homologous chromosomes sort independently of one another during the formation of gametes