A Drosophila fruit fly cell with 2N = 8 chromosomes—two of each kind—is called a cell. a. haploidb. diploidOneof eachis located on each chromosome. a. gene, alleleb. gene, genec. allele, gened. allele, allele Drosophila fruit flies produce gametes with one of each kind of chromosome. These gametes are calledcells. a. diploidb. haploid These cells containchromosomes. a. 4Nb. 2Nc. Nd. 1/2 N

1. Diploid

2. Allele, gene

3. haploid

4. N

Explanation:

1. The ploidy of a cell represents the number of chromosomes present in the cell. Since the fruit fly has 2N = 8 where n represents the number of chromosomes but in pair, as 2N represents, therefore, is a diploid organism

2. The gene present on the chromosomes is present in the form of its alternative form called alleles which are present on each chromosome

3. The gamete is formed by the process of meiosis which reduces the ploidy to half thus diploid forms the haploid gamete.

4. The ploidy of gametes is represented as "N" as the gametes are formed by the meiosis.