Many Listeria spp. grow well at cold temperatures, so although refrigeration is excellent at preventing growth of most other pathogens, it is NOT very useful at minimizing growth of contaminated foods. Many Listeria spp. grow well at cold temperatures, so although refrigeration is excellent at preventing growth of most other pathogens, it is NOT very useful at minimizing growth of contaminated foods. True False

i would go with b

cytokinesis occurs after telophase so that eliminates d

and the entire reason for cytokinesis is for cellular reproduction

you didn't give any options but heres what i can tell you: an inference is likely to change based on additional observations. the latter is something that you have seen or sensed using your sensory organs while the former is like a conclusion out from what you have observed.