study the link between the brain and mental processes, sometimes by observing an organism during a scanning session while the organism performs a specific task.

Explanation:

Such type of biological fields that deals with such type of biological processes that describe or indicate about cognition are called cognitive neuroscience and such type of scientists are known as cognitive neuroscientists. They deal with the mental process that is controlled or affected by the neural circuits. Cognitive science explains about the mind and its functions.

the generally accepted parts of modern cell theory include: all known living things are made up of one or more cells. all living cells arise from pre-existing cells by division. the cell is the fundamental unit of structure and function in all living organisms.

it would be heredity