Atp synthase is the protein complex
a. transfers electrons to oxygen in the final step of the respiratory chain.
b. rotates when atp is hydrolyzed in the mitochondrial matrix.
c. captures the potential energy of the proton gradient in the intermembrane space as the chemical energy in phosphate bonds of atp.
d. transfers electrons from the inner mitochondrial space to the mitochondrial matrix. e. creates a proton-motive force when glucose is oxidized.

C. captures the potential energy of the proton gradient in the intermembrane space as the chemical energy in phosphate bonds of ATP.

Explanation:

ATP Synthase uses the energy of an existing proton gradient to power the production of ATP. This process is known as CHEMIOSMOSIS.

small, big, or no change could occur in the phenotype. it could cause something as simple as a cats ears to curl backwards or something as frighting as death. it could also occur in the protien-coding area and have an effect on that but no effect on the amino acids. what has to occur is a changing in the hox gene or the control gene.