Pax-6 usually causes the production of a type of light-receptor pigment. in vertebrate eyes, though, a different gene (the rh gene family) is responsible for the light-receptor pigments of the retina. the rh gene, like pax-6, is ancient. in the marine ragworm, for example, the rh gene causes production of c-opsin, which to regulate the worm’s biological clock. what most likely accounts for vertebrate vision?

Illustrate, label, and explain how atmospheric carbon and oxygen find there way into a consumer and then back into a producer. include the following terms in your illustration: co2, 02, respiration, photosynthesis, sugar, mitochondria, chloroplast, water, solar radiation

Juan and carol were studying invertebrates in biology. they knew that segmented or earth worms preferred a dark, moist habitat. during this lab, they would be investigating the responses of organisms called planaria or dugesia tigrina. these were simple flatworms that still had a one-way digestive system and a very simple nervous system. juan and carol placed the planaria in a petri dish containing cool, distilled water that was partially covered with black paper. they shined a light on the dish. next, they removed the paper and placed a small amount of chicken liver at one end of the dish. they added a few large salt crystals to the water. finally, they added drops of hot water to the cool water in the petri dish. their results can be seen in the data table. according to their experiment, all but one conclusion is valid.

The many stone tools, fragmentary animal bones, and teeth found at gran dolina, spain, indicate that hominids there? a. processed and consumed animals and other hominids. b. did not differ appreciably from earlier asian homo erectus. c. were similar to later homo sapiens. d. none of the above