Aguest called an operation and told the manager about getting sick after eating there. the guest complained of vomiting and diarrhea a few hours after eating the raw oysters. what pathogen probably caused the illness?
a) norovirus
b) shigella spp.
c) salmonella typhi
d) enterohemorrhagic and shiga toxin-producing e. coli

a) Norovirus

Explanation:

Norovirus also known as winter vomiting bug is a very contagious virus. It causes vomiting, diarrhea and stomach pain. It can spread from eating contaminated food or by person to person. Oysters and other shell fish are very common agents of norovirus outbreaks. When they are exposed to untreated human sewage they come in contact with the virus. They filter sea water via their bodies to obtain food but norovirus is able to cross their bodies and accumulates inside them. Oysters are typically at more risk of transmitting the disease because they are eaten raw. To reduce the risk of norovirus shellfish should be cooked at a temperature of 145 degrees Fahrenheit.

explanation:

a fossil fuel is a fuel formed by natural processes, such as anaerobic decomposition of buried dead organisms, containing energy originating in ancient photosynthesis.[1] the age of the organisms and their resulting fossil fuels is typically millions of years, and sometimes exceeds 650 million years.[2] fossil fuels contain high percentages of carbon and include petroleum, coal, and natural gas.[3] other commonly used derivatives include kerosene and propane. fossil fuels range from volatile materials with low carbon to hydrogen ratios like methane, to liquids like petroleum, to nonvolatile materials composed of almost pure carbon, like anthracite coal. methane can be found in hydrocarbon fields either alone, associated with oil, or in the form of methane clathrates.

the theory that fossil fuels formed from the fossilized remains of dead plants by exposure to heat and pressure in the earth's crust over millions of years was first introduced by andreas libavius "in his 1597 alchemia [alchymia]" and later by mikhail lomonosov "as early as 1757 and certainly by 1763".[4] the first use of the term "fossil fuel" was by the german chemist caspar neumann, in english translation in 1759.[5]

in 2017 the world's primary energy sources consisted of petroleum (34%), coal (28%), natural gas (23%), amounting to an 85% share for fossil fuels in primary energy consumption in the world.[6] non-fossil sources in 2006 included nuclear (8.5%), hydroelectric (6.3%), and others (geothermal, solar, tidal, wind, wood, waste) amounting to 0.9%.[7] world energy consumption was growing at about 2.3% per year. in 2015 about 18% of worldwide consumption was from renewable sources.[8]