The movement of fluid across the arterial end of capillary membranes into the interstitial fluid surrounding the capillary is an example of which fluid movement process?

Hydrostatic pressure

Explanation:

Hydrostatic pressure results from pressure generated by fluids on the capillary walls. It is responsible for movement of water/ fluid out of the capillaries while the osmotic pressure holds the fluid in blood vessels. The systolic contraction of heart chambers is responsible for hydrostatic pressure.

Since hydrostatic pressure is stronger at the arterial ends of capillaries, water and small solutes move out of the vessels into the surrounding interstitial fluid.

affects the water bodies: excessive use of fertilizers causes eutrophication. the fertilizers which are used on plants affect the quality of land on which it is used, further causing erosion of soil. the fertilizers used on plants contain harmful chemical fumes which affect the environment.