De una explicacion de nuestra respuesta al frio como si fuera un sistema de retroalimentación : ,¿cuales son las respuestas que genera nuestro cuerpo para solucionar el problema? y ¿ que pasa cuando nuestra temperatura se eleva por encima de lo necesario

Approximately 90% of all cases of polycystic kidney disease are inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion. the disease is typically related to mutations to genes (pkd1 and pkd2). pkd genes can be found on chromosome 16. the disease occurs in approximately 1: 800 to 1: 1000 people. here is a hypothetical example. the dominant allele d will cause the development of pkd. the recessive allele is known as d. what genotypes would correspond to suffering from pkd? dd, dd what genotypes would correspond to being normal (not suffering from pkd)? dd consider that 1: 1,000 people have pkd in your population of 325million. consider that pkd is inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion. show you math for all of the following questions: what is the genotypic frequency for dd? what is the genotypic frequency for dd? what is the genotypic frequency for dd? what is p? what is q? how many people in your population would have pkd?

What would happen if the krill were removed from the food web

In which of the following relationships is one organism always benefited while the other organism is always harmed