Describe the effector cells involved in humoral immunity

B cell

Explanation:

The B cell works by producing antibodies that work against the antigen causing disease in the body. B cell is activated by a T-helper cell, which is, on the other hand, activated by antigen-presenting- cell of the innate immune system. The antibodies neutralize the antigens and allow for the phagocytic cell, such as macrophages, to ingest and destroy the cell. The antibodies also mark the antigens as a target for T-cytotoxic cells.

carbohydrates: (starches and sugars) composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.

lipids: (fats, oils, and waxes) are made of carbon and hydrogen atoms.

nucleic acids: contain hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, and phosphorus. they are polymers of nucleotides. a nucleotide has three parts, a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate     (-po⬇️4) group, and a nitrogenous base.

proteins: made up of nitrogen, carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. they are polymers of amino acids.