Disadvantages of asexual reproduction are

only the same basic kinds of animals can interbreed successfully

rapid reproduction can cause water pollution

mutations or disorders continue to be passed on for generations

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❖ The correct answer choice is D. mutations or disorders continue to be passed on for generations.

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mutations or disorders continue to be passed on for generations

Explanation:

Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction where no genetic variability occurs, that is, descending individuals are chromosomally identical to the parent organism (parent). In this case it does not involve gamete encounters, nor does fertilization occur. Organisms from this process are considered clones. A form of repetitive multiplication, based on successive mitotic divisions or bipartition mechanism, also called binary division or cissiparity, budding processes, parthenogenesis and vegetative propagation.

In this case, when an organism has a genetic disorder or mutation, this condition will be passed through generations as there is no genetic variability in these individuals.

4.) metal

"-the movement of carbon from the nonliving environment into living things and back to the environment

-carbon is the essential component of proteins, fats, and carbohydrates (which make up all organisms)

-carbon exists in air, water, and living organisms

-producers convert carbon dioxide in the atmosphere into carbohydrates during photosynthesis

-bacteria in the atmosphere cycles through the system in filtration units

-in cellular respiration, carbon is released back into the atmosphere as carbon dioxide

-some carbon is stored in limestone (forming one of the largest "carbon sinks" on earth)

-largest carbon reservoir on earth= limestone

-carbon stored in the bodies of organisms as fat, oils, or other molecules may be released into the soil or air when the organism dies

-this may form deposits of coal, oil, or natural gas (fossil fuels, which increased the atmospheric carbon dioxide)

-fossil fuels store carbon left over from bodies of organisms that died millions of years ago

-they are located in the surface of earth, deep within the earth and beneath the ocean floor."