Is energy required for substances to pass in or out of the cell?

When proteins are being produced by a cell, scientist say that the genes are question 2 options: activated turned off replicated deactivated

Plant species a has a diploid number of 12. plant species b has a diploid number of 16. a new species, c, arises as an allopolyploid from a and b. the diploid number for species c would probably be a) 12. b) 14. c) 16. d) 28. e) 56.

The table above shows five different types of chromosomal abnormalities that can occur during meiosis. they result in either an individual having too many or too few chromosomes in their genome. what is the most likely cause of these chromosomal abnormalities?