Homologous chromosomes homologous chromosomes are identical align on the metaphase plate in meiosis ii carry information for the same traits carry the same alleles

The correct option is homologous chromosomes carry information for the same traits.

Explanation:

Homologous chromosomes can be described as a pair of chromosomes that carry genes for the same traits. The genes may carry the same or different kind of alleles. For example, all humans have 46 chromosomes which exist in pairs. That means humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes. Each chromosome in the pair is homologous to the other one. The sex chromosome might be an exception. For females, the sex chromosomes are similar but for males, the X and Y chromosomes carry different genes.

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