In the pea plant, the allele for green pod color (g) dominates the allele for yellow pod color (g). the punnett square illustrates a cross for this trait. which offspring can be described by these genotypes and phenotypes?

Which of the following molecules could pass through the plasma membrane by simple diffusion? a. na+ ions b. glucose c. amino acids d. carbon dioxide

On a backpacking trip, kenny hikes all day at a steady pace, covering 30 kilometers and burning 4000 calories. at the school track, janelle runs the 100-meter sprint in 13.5 seconds, burning 10 calories. afterward, janelle’s leg muscles are aching and she is breathing hard, while kenny maintains normal breathing all day, even though he burns 400 times more calories than janelle. which two statements offer the best explanation for this phenomenon? a. if the aerobic pathway—cellular respiration—cannot meet the energy demand, then the anaerobic pathway—lactic acid fermentation—starts up, resulting in lactic acid buildup and "oxygen debt." b. aerobic cellular respiration produces more energy, but its use is limited because of lactic acid buildup in the muscles and the resulting "oxygen debt." c. after about 90 seconds of intense exercise, the muscles become depleted of oxygen, and anaerobic respiration can no longer function to produce atp, resulting in "oxygen debt." d. the rate of energy demand determines how the muscles will obtain energy, either from cellular respiration or from lactic acid fermentation if not enough oxygen is present.

Which of the following observations darwin shape his concept of descent with modification? a) species diversity declines farther from the equator. b) fewer species live on islands than on the nearest continents. c) birds can be found on islands located farther from the mainland than the birdsê¹ maximum nonstop flightdistance. d) south american temperate plants are more similar to the tropical plants of south america than to thetemperate plants of europe. e) earthquakes reshape life by causing mass extinctions.