What does the word baroque mean in terms of baroque art?

The word 'Baroque', of Portuguese origin, means an imperfect gemstone with its irregular shapes. Baroque is a literary manifestation.

Explanation:

In the Baroque movement, there is an appreciation of the contrast between opposite things, called the cult of contrast. In them, the extremes are placed in the same place and the same work, as a way of approaching the extremes, such as the joining of the sacred and the profane, the youth and old age, the heavens and the earth, sin and forgiveness, among others.

Pessimism is also another feature found in Baroque art, as is the conflict between self and world, in which the authors felt divided between reason and faith. In Baroque art, there are some attributes that report the suffering of the human being, with misery and pain. The Apostle Peter, being crucified upside down, is one of the paintings of Baroque art.