The album recorded by coltrane in 1959 included several pieces that make use of a sustained or repeated note in the bass over which the melodies and harmonies move; this sustained or repeated note is known as:

Pedal point

Explanation:

John Coltrane, an African American, is known as a composer and saxophonist. He became famous in 20th-century by producing jazz albums like Giant Steps, A Love Supreme and My Favorite Things. Pedal Point tone is found in John Coltrane's two albums Naima in 1959 and later in Giant Steps in 1960.                

i think it’s true but i’m not sure

so, not gonna do the actual thing because that's just laziness for an easy assignment like this.

but someone that has a lot of information and interesting details about is picasso. you can easily write a 500 word essay about him and how overtime his paintings of himself got more and more deformed representing that he was forgetting what he looked like and that was from memory.