The main goal of china’s first five-year plan under mao zedong was to seize land and businesses. start a cultural revolution. spur economic growth. launch collectivization.

The correct answer is: Spur economic growth.

The first five-year plan started in 1953 during the regime of Chairman Mao Redoing and it  was based on the five-year plan of the Soviet Union

The goal of China’s First Five-Year Plan was to "spur" and fight for a higher rate of economic growth and emphasise advancement in heavy industry.

i believe their role is to instruct certain sections on when they are to join and when they are to stop