In the banking crisis of 2008, banks and investment firms would often bundle together home loans into a single fund, then sell shares of fund to other investors. bundling the home loans, the individual risk of each loan was effectively diluted and spread out amoungst all loans bundled into the single fund.

As the economy started to fail, homeowners would lose jobs and be unable to pay on their home loans. This, in turn, caused the bundled funds to fail, and investors lost money. As investors lost money, the investment firms began to fail. This lead to a chain reaction because of the way insurance companies, banks, and investment
firms all were intertwined.

What would you do if you were All Powerful Ruler of the Economy, to prevent these failures?

Like many students at university, you may be unhappy about the results you attain in exams. you may feel that even with all you are doing there must be something more -- or different-- you could be doing to get better grades. we have all at some time or other heard of that student who only studies a couple of hours for final exams and scores a's every time. we stand in awe of those who seem to breeze through without undue effort and seem to need very little in the way of studying to nail an exam. the reasons for success, in what i think are the vast majority of cases, are less esoteric than many students think: successful students consistently apply a series of productive strategies with view to attaining clearly identified learning and grade goals throughout the academic term.

The marshall plan was designed to europe rebuild after wwii